From a Biblical perspective sexuality is part of the
basic human “fabric,” not only impacting humans physiologically as described in
last month’s post, but also powerfully influencing the way men and women
communicate (Arthur, Johnson, & Young, 2007, 833; Lindgren, Schoda &
George, 2007, 190; Hussey & Katz, 2008, 204). Many emotional injuries can
occur simply from the differences in “the way” men and women communicate, rather
than what they were trying to say.
One explanation for these differences can be found in
Genesis chapter 3, when the woman and the man were exiled from the garden, God
described how their lives would change in distinctly sexual ways: God told the man work would be painful and
hard, it would result in “thorns and thistles,” and then the man would die
(verses 17-19). God told the woman “Your desire will be for your husband, and
he will rule over you” (verse 16) (Allender, 2010). These differences are
ultimately expressed in male / female communications. Male communications generally attempt to
answer the question “Am I able to accomplish the task/expectation?” while
female attempts generally answer “Is there a relationship or connection where I
am safe from want and pain?” Scripture later answers this question
for both as: without God – ‘no,’ with God – ‘Yes’ (John 15). Scientific research suggests a similar consistency
in differences of how males and females communicate, suggesting female
communication is generally verbal and centers on patterns of affiliation and similarity – a "pattern focus" on how events or people are related; while male communication is generally behavioral and centers on accomplishment and achievement –
“task focus” (Lindgren, Schoda & George, 2007, 191; Hoffman, 2007, 82; Yost
& Zurbriggen, 2006, 164).”
So What
These differences can occur as both strengths and weaknesses
in a relationship. For example: if a couple were to be assigned to plan a trip
to California – generally speaking a male task-focus would include achievement
goals: how to get there, arrival time, mode of transportation, cost, etc. A female
affiliation-focus would include survival goals of shelter, food, water, and what
clothes to pack for survival upon arrival. By acknowledging and incorporating differences into a plan the
couple can complete the journey and survive the trip; by ignoring the
differences the couple can fight about the differences and go no-where. Couples
can be helped to see unity in their differences by understanding the underlying
design. Spouses can learn to see advantages in how Women in general (not only
the wife) communicate “many” examples in an attempt to identify a single
pattern – just as Men in general (not just this husband) listen to each example
as a task to be fixed. If a husband is not aware there is a pattern to be found
he can work so hard to “fix” the issues, he misses the point entirely. It is
also Very easy for a wife to confuse a lack of skill with an evil intention. In
my experience, one of the biggest breakthroughs some couples make during
treatment is moving from “they meant to hurt me” to “they had no idea how to communicate
in ways that invite me to feel valued.”
Path to Freedom
In a chorus, different members sing different parts
with a common commitment to a common end result – male and female differences may
have been designed to blend into a similar expression of complex beauty. By
understanding how men and women are designed differently, couples can learn to
see ways to communicate to each other in ways that dance like melody and rhythm
in a single, complex, and beautiful song of intimacy – my job is to help them find
their path to their song.
If you want more information on this topic, or want help in applying it to your relationship, you can reach us at:
www.SpiritCounselingTx.com
If you want more information on this topic, or want help in applying it to your relationship, you can reach us at:
www.SpiritCounselingTx.com
References:
Allender,
Dan B., and Tremper III Longman. Intimae
Allies: Rediscovering God's Design for Marriage and Becoming Soul Mates for
Life . Carol Stream, Il: Tyhndale House Publishers, Inc., 1995.
Allender, Dan, interview
by Dennis Rainey and Bob Lepine. “Sexual Problems in Marriage.” FamilyLife Today. FamilyLife. Little
Rock. 2010 йил 16-August.
Arthur, Heather, Gail
Johnson, and Adena Young. “Gender Differences and Color: Content and Emotion of
Written Descriptions.” Social Behavior
and Personality (Society for Personality Research, Inc.) 35, no. 6 (2007):
827-834.
Hoffman, Marie. “From
Libido to Love: Relational Psychoanalysis and the Redemption of Sexuality.” Journal of Psychology and Theology
(Rosemead School of Psychology, Biola University) 35, no. 1 (2007): 74-82.
Hussey, Karen A., and Albert N. Katz. “Perception of
the Use of Metaphore by an Interlocutor in Discourse.” Metaphor and Symbol (Taylor & Francis Group, LCC) 24 (2009):
203-236.
Lindgren, Kristen P., Yuichi Schoda, and William H.
George. “Sexual or Friendly? Associations about Women, Men and Self.” Psychology of Women Quarterly (American
Psychological Association) 31 (2007): 190-201.
Yost, Megan R., and Eileen L. Zurbriggen. “Gender
Differences in the Enactment of Sociosexuality: An Examination of Implicit
Social Motives, Sexual Fantasies, Coercive Sexual Attitudas and Aggressiove
Sexual Behavior.” Journal of Sex Research
(Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality) 43, no. 2 (May 2006): 163-173.
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